It's been a little over a year since bankrupt Toys R Us outlined a plan to liquidate all of its U.Due south. operations, which not only included the namesake brand, simply also Babies R Us.

Before Toys R U.s. became a leader in the toy manufacture, the company had its beginnings in the baby furniture business. Founder Charles Lazarus opened "Children'south Bargain Town" in 1948 — about 50 years before the first Babies R Us opened in Westbury, New York.

While contempo reports take alluded to the possibility of Toys R United states of america stores returning to the U.Southward., no specifics take been given regarding its Babies R Us operations, and the brick-and-mortar bones are all that remain of the retailer for now.

Bated from the Hobby Lobby, Large Lots, Michaels and, of form, Halloween stores that are filling the physical spaces left behind by Babies R Us, the retailer left behind significant market share.

Suppliers feel the burn down

Some previously argued the Babies R Us brand is what kept the struggling retailer afloat . In financial year 2005, the visitor reported store comps at the Toys R Us make fell ane.iv%, while at Babies R Us comps grew 5.seven%. Even so, in fiscal year 2007, store comps at Toys R U.s. were 2.2%, while at Babies R U.s. they were just 2%. At the time of the retailer's filing, Toys R Us said Babies R U.s. contributed to just 11% of the visitor's total revenue in 2016.

Eventually when it filed and liquidated its operations, the retailer'due south suppliers began to feel the burn every bit well.

"They were a significant, significant client to us, and so plainly, everybody in the baby business was affected," Marker Messner, CEO of SUMR Brands, a company that sold its products to Babies R Us, told Retail Swoop in an interview.

Messner said following Toys' demise, the company had to speedily restructure and work to redistribute those lost sales to other retail partners, namely Amazon, Target, Walmart and Bed Bath and Beyond'southward baby brand, Purchase Buy Baby.


"I'thousand non going to say it was easy, but I'chiliad happy to say we're on the other side of that right now."

Marker Messner

CEO, SUMR Brands


In the quarter following Toys R Us' liquidation announcement, SUMR Brands reported cyberspace sales  declined 11% to $42.1 million from $47.three meg in the twelvemonth-ago period.

All the same, the company survived the impacts of Babies R The states' liquidation, and has moved forward. In May, the visitor reported net sales in the first quarter of 2019 increased 1% to reach $42.five meg, and Messner on a call with analysts said the results "more than make up for the $three 1000000 of lost revenue" from Toys R Usa' liquidation.

"I'thou not going to say it was like shooting fish in a barrel, but I'm happy to say we're on the other side of that right now," Messner said.

Similarly, Newell Brands, which owns infant brands Graco and Infant Jogger, reported that in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, net sales took a seven.vi% hit partially due to "the business concern disruption to the Baby business created by the Toys 'R' Us ('TRU') reorganization and subsequent liquidation." However, on a phone call with analysts discussing the brand's almost recent quarter (Q1 2019), CFO Christopher Peterson said, "Coming out of the showtime quarter, the headwinds stemming from the TRU bankruptcy subsides and we await Baby to return to growth."

Who'due south filling the void left behind by Babies R United states?

At the fourth dimension of the company'south filing, Babies R Us occupied 223 stores in the United States and 12 international stores. Toys R Us had 568 stores in the Usa and 780 international locations.

While data from the National Center for Health Statistics indicates nascency rates in the United States take been on a steady reject causing less demand for baby products than years prior, Toys R Us' problems likely stemmed from a multifariousness of factors, including insurmountable debt, e-commerce and individual equity.

But the retailer too faced growing competition from major players in the industry, namely Walmart, Target and Amazon.

"You've actually kind of seen the sector kind of consolidate and I think the remaining players have really benefited from the Babies R Us, or Toys R Us bankruptcy," Susan Anderson, managing director and senior disinterestedness enquiry annotator with B. Riley FBR, told Retail Dive in an interview.

Additionally, the pricing wars that ensued betwixt Toys R Us and some of retail's biggest players resulted in fifty-fifty more than turmoil as Walmart, Target and Amazon were able to offering lower prices on the goods they sold. "There'due south definitely the rise of big box making quality babe appurtenances affordable and available," Earnest Enquiry Senior Data Annotator Stephanie Vabre told Retail Swoop in an interview.

In recent years, the large-box retailers worked to ramp upwards their baby offerings, including through private characterization lines. Walmart before this yr teamed up with celebrity couple Kristen Bong and Dax Shepard to unveil a found-derived baby product line called "Hello Bello." The retailer in April too rolled out a new baby registry feel with an emphasis on digital.

Target also introduced a individual label children's wearing apparel line, Cat & Jack, in 2016, and two years later debuted a infant box subscription service through the brand, which contributed to its profitability.

In Toys R Us' bankruptcy filing, the retailer indicated that Babies R Us' "performance in particular has been afflicted by online 'subscription' ordering models," only as well said that its "former technology infrastructure" didn't allow it to offering such services, just had intentions of somewhen launching one.

However, in the aforementioned document, Toys R Us said that it had plans to invest $54 million from 2018 through 2021 to "upgrade in-store production offerings and employee service levels, launch a new Babies 'R' Us registry app, remodel the brand'south website, implement a customer loyalty programme, and create a digital concierge service that helps new and expecting — and often overwhelmed — parents discover the items they need." However, the retailer ultimately couldn't fulfill this before its time ran dry.

Additionally, Target'south private label Cloud Island brand, which launched in 2017, earlier this twelvemonth expanded into essentials offering things like wipes, diapers, toiletries and feeding products. And Amazon, which seems to be trying to catch a piece of share in the bulk of retail markets, isn't leaving the baby category off its list either.

The e-commerce giant acquired Diapers.com's parent Quidsi in 2010 for about $550 million, and in 2017 Amazon relaunched its "Mama Bear" private label diaper brand, only two years after information technology initially pulled the make due to customer feedback.

Data shared with Retail Dive from Hostage Research indicates that as Toys R The states (including both Toys R United states and Babies R Us) lost share in the market place, Amazon gained share. In 2014, Amazon held 18% share in the market, but by 2018, that number had nearly doubled. Meanwhile, Toys R Us held v% share in 2014, but by 2018 that number fell to only ane%. And while the data shows that among Toys R Us, Walmart, Target and Amazon, the latter is the only player consistently gaining share, it's of import to note that Walmart notwithstanding holds the majority of the market (42% in 2018) with Amazon and Target (24% and 32% in 2018, respectively) not far behind.

Cara Salpini for Retail Dive; Source: Earnest Inquiry

But these retail giants aren't the but players trying to capitalize on Babies R Us' demise. Destination Maternity, which is currently facing its own struggles, announced it would begin testing accessories and baby dress "to some degree," CFO David Helkey told investors.

According to a contempo IBIS Earth report, the online baby product industry grew at an annualized rate of 8.nine% in 2019, and is forecast to increase by 10.2% annually to reach $8.6 billion over the v years to 2019.Brandless, a straight-to-consumer dwelling house essentials startup, in January expanded its assortment to include the babe category, a move that could bear witness benign. Other d irect-to-consumer companies take also popped up in the space too, including Colugo and Mockingbird, brands that offer strollers, amid other infant products. Even SUMR Brands, which was founded in 1985, just launched its ain straight-to-consumer make, "Built-in Gratis," earlier this spring. Withal, the babe sector has seen relatively little disruption from direct to consumer businesses.

But while the retailers that exclusively sell children's dress, similar The Children'due south Place and Carter'southward, may pick up some lost share from Babies R Us, information technology'due south non to the same degree as the much larger players, and Anderson said that's partially due to Walmart, Target and Amazon's ability to offer a full range of products to consumers.

"I think Walmart and Target are getting the lion's share of store traffic. I think other stores are kind of beingness shunned," Anderson said. "I think it's tough for some of these players, with the ease of online nowadays, and ordering on Amazon and everything, to find a compelling reason to really drive consumers into the store."

Potential for a comeback

Aside from the sheer size deviation between Toys R Usa and Babies R The states, the latter also didn't have the aforementioned impact on consumers when it eventually closed its doors.

"With Toys R Us, it was kind of a treat to bring your kids there," Anderson said. The nostalgia surrounding the company'southward namesake make was almost too much for consumers to let go of, and other retailers tried to capitalize on that at the fourth dimension of the closures.

Last holiday season, grocery shop Kroger brought sectional brands from Geoffrey'south Toy Box — one of the bankrupt retailers remaining assets — to nearly 600 of its stores. The same tin can't be said for the company'south babe brand.


"You root for retailers like that. There definitely was a gap created when they closed."

Marker Messner

CEO, SUMR Brands


Only, in February the Toys R United states company was given a second shot at life , emerging as a new visitor dubbed "Tru Kids," which is run by Richard Barry, Toys R Us' former global master merchandising officer.

Tru Kids in June announced plans to open most half dozen U.Due south. stores and launch an e-commerce site, according to multiple reports. Details are scarce and there's been no indication whether Babies R Us volition be among those shop openings, although the possibility is enough to excite suppliers who viewed it as an important customer. Tru Kids did not immediately respond to Retail Dive's request for comment.

"Y'all root for retailers similar that," Messner said. "There definitely was a gap created when they closed. Moms are parents and expectant parents are looking for people who tin help them in the parenting journey, especially new parents who don't want to walk into a store and wait at a ocean of strollers and car seats and other products, trying to decide which i'due south correct for them."

However, while Toys R Us' absence was harder to supplant due to the volume of toy products it was able to offer, which is "difficult to get anywhere else," according to Anderson, the void left past Babies R Us appears to be easier to fill. Although a Babies R Us hereafter remains to be seen, it's unclear how necessary a return would be with retail giants comfortably acquiring more share in the market.